This manual, updated as of 04/15/2026, provides essential guidance for accurate offense reporting within Missouri’s criminal justice system, ensuring data consistency.
Purpose of the Manual
The Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP) Charge Code Manual serves as the definitive resource for standardized criminal offense coding throughout the state. Its primary purpose is to establish a uniform system for classifying crimes, ensuring accurate data collection and reporting by law enforcement agencies and criminal justice entities. This standardization facilitates meaningful data analysis, enabling informed decision-making regarding public safety strategies and resource allocation.
The manual aims to minimize ambiguity in offense classification, promoting consistency across jurisdictions. Accurate coding is crucial for compiling reliable criminal justice statistics, tracking crime trends, and evaluating the effectiveness of various intervention programs. Ultimately, this manual supports a more efficient and transparent criminal justice system in Missouri, benefiting both practitioners and the public.

Target Audience: Law Enforcement & Criminal Justice
This MSHP Charge Code Manual is specifically designed for professionals operating within Missouri’s law enforcement and criminal justice communities. This includes sworn officers responsible for initial offense reporting, detectives investigating criminal activity, and personnel involved in data entry and records management.
Furthermore, the manual is a vital resource for prosecutors, court clerks, and analysts who rely on accurate charge code information for case processing, statistical reporting, and criminal justice research. Understanding the nuances of the charge code system is essential for all stakeholders involved in the administration of justice, ensuring data integrity and facilitating effective collaboration across agencies.
Manual Update Frequency (as of 04/15/2026)
The Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP) Charge Code Manual undergoes regular revisions to reflect changes in Missouri statutes and evolving criminal justice practices. As of April 15, 2026, quarterly updates are published and made available online. These updates ensure the manual remains a current and reliable resource for accurate offense classification.

Understanding the Charge Code Structure
The MSHP Charge Code links Missouri statutes to specific codes, facilitating accurate reporting and analysis within the criminal justice framework.
Charge Code Contacts – Key Personnel
For inquiries or further information regarding the Missouri Charge Code, several key personnel are available to assist law enforcement and criminal justice professionals. The Charge Code Committee serves as the central point of contact for questions and clarifications. Currently, Lt. Steve Frisbie (MSHP), Heather Elder (MSHP), and Kerry Creach (MSHP) represent the Missouri State Highway Patrol on this committee. Additionally, Kelly Cramer (OSCA), Ben Miller (MOPS), and Judge Debbie Daniels (Boone County) contribute their expertise to ensure the code’s accuracy and relevance.
These individuals are dedicated to maintaining the integrity of the charge code system and providing support to those who utilize it daily. Contacting these personnel ensures consistent application and interpretation of the codes across the state.
Charge Code Format: Statute & Code Relationship
The Missouri Charge Code system establishes a direct correlation between Missouri Revised Statutes (MRS) and assigned numerical codes. This linkage ensures each criminal offense defined in state law has a corresponding, unique charge code for standardized reporting. For example, statute 565.020 is directly linked to charge code 1002101.0.
This format facilitates accurate data collection and analysis by criminal justice agencies. Understanding this relationship is crucial for proper offense classification and consistent coding practices. The codes are not arbitrary; they are systematically derived from the legal definitions outlined in the MRS, promoting transparency and accountability within the system.
Current to New Format Comparison
The Missouri State Charge Code system undergoes periodic revisions to align with changes in state statutes and best practices in criminal justice reporting. A key aspect of these updates involves potential modifications to the charge code format itself.
Law enforcement and criminal justice professionals should consult these updates to ensure accurate coding and reporting.

Navigating the Missouri State Charge Codes
Missouri Charge Codes are systematically organized, listed in statute order for easy reference, and detailed instructions are available within this manual for effective use.
Charge Codes Listed in Statute Order
The Missouri State Charge Codes are meticulously arranged following the numerical sequence of Missouri Revised Statutes (MRS). This organizational structure facilitates efficient location of specific codes when referencing the legal statutes they represent. Users can directly correlate a statute number, such as 565.020, with its corresponding charge code, like 1002101.0, as outlined in the manual.
This statute-driven arrangement is designed to streamline the process for law enforcement and criminal justice professionals. It minimizes search time and ensures accurate code assignment during offense reporting. The manual’s structure mirrors the legal framework, promoting clarity and consistency in data collection. Furthermore, this method supports effective data analysis and statistical reporting within the criminal justice system.
Section I: Missouri State Charge Codes Overview
Section I of the Missouri State Charge Code Manual serves as a foundational resource for understanding the complete system. It details key personnel within the Charge Code Committee – Lt. Steve Frisbie, Heather Elder, Kerry Creach, Kelly Cramer, Ben Miller, and Judge Debbie Daniels – available for guidance. This section outlines the charge code structure and provides essential instructions for proper application.
Crucially, Section I presents a ‘Current to New Format Comparison,’ illustrating the relationship between statutes and their corresponding charge codes (e.g., 565.020 ‒ 1002101.0). This overview is designed to equip users with a comprehensive understanding of the codes and their practical implementation in daily operations, ensuring accurate and consistent reporting across the state.

Specific Charge Code Examples (e.g., 565.020 ー 1002101.0)
This section provides concrete examples to illustrate the application of Missouri State Charge Codes. For instance, statute 565.020 corresponds to charge code 1002101.0, demonstrating the direct link between legal definitions and reporting classifications. These examples are not exhaustive but serve as practical guides for law enforcement and criminal justice professionals.
Detailed breakdowns of various codes, referencing relevant statutes, are included to clarify proper usage. Understanding these correlations is vital for accurate offense classification and consistent data reporting. The manual emphasizes that correct coding is paramount for effective data analysis and reliable criminal justice statistics, ultimately supporting informed decision-making within the system.

Using the Manual for Reporting
This manual ensures accurate offense classification and consistent coding practices, vital for reliable data analysis and comprehensive criminal justice statistics reporting.
Accurate Offense Classification
Maintaining precise offense classification is paramount within the Missouri State Charge Code system. This manual serves as a critical resource for law enforcement and criminal justice professionals, guiding them through the complexities of categorizing criminal acts. Proper classification directly impacts the quality of data collected, influencing statistical analysis and ultimately, the effectiveness of justice initiatives.
Utilizing the correct charge code ensures consistency across jurisdictions and agencies, fostering a unified understanding of criminal activity throughout the state. Misclassification can lead to skewed data, hindering accurate crime trend analysis and potentially impacting resource allocation. Therefore, diligent adherence to the guidelines outlined in this manual is essential for upholding the integrity of the Missouri criminal justice system.
Importance of Consistent Coding
Consistent application of Missouri State Charge Codes is absolutely vital for reliable criminal justice data. Uniform coding practices across all law enforcement agencies and reporting entities ensure data comparability and facilitate meaningful analysis. This consistency allows for accurate tracking of crime trends, identification of emerging patterns, and informed decision-making regarding public safety strategies.
Variations in coding can distort statistical representations, leading to flawed conclusions and misdirected resources. The MSHP Charge Code Manual provides a standardized framework to mitigate these risks, promoting a shared understanding and application of the coding system. Adhering to these standards is not merely a procedural requirement, but a fundamental component of effective criminal justice administration.
Data Analysis & Criminal Justice Statistics
Accurate charge code data fuels comprehensive analysis of Missouri’s criminal landscape. Consistent coding enables the creation of reliable criminal justice statistics, essential for understanding crime patterns, evaluating program effectiveness, and allocating resources strategically. These statistics inform policy decisions at local, state, and federal levels, impacting public safety initiatives.
The MSHP Charge Code Manual directly supports these analytical efforts by providing a standardized system for classifying offenses. This standardization allows for meaningful comparisons across jurisdictions and over time, revealing trends that might otherwise remain hidden. Effective data analysis, driven by precise charge coding, is crucial for evidence-based criminal justice reform and improved public safety outcomes.

Charge Code Updates & Resources
Quarterly Charge Code Updates Location
The Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP) diligently maintains the accuracy and relevance of the Charge Code Manual through quarterly updates. These updates reflect changes in Missouri statutes, legal interpretations, and evolving criminal justice practices. To access the most current version of the Charge Code updates, please visit the dedicated webpage hosted by the MSHP’s Criminal Records Identification Division (CRID).
The MSHP website, specifically the Criminal Records Identification Division (CRID) page linked above, is the primary resource for all things related to the Missouri Charge Code Manual. Here, you’ll find not only the quarterly updates, crucial for maintaining current coding practices, but also the complete manual itself, available for download.
The site provides access to information regarding Charge Code Contacts, outlining key personnel for inquiries. It details the Charge Code Structure and offers a Current to New Format Comparison, aiding in transitions. Furthermore, the website hosts essential Charge Code Instructions, ensuring proper application. This centralized online location streamlines access to vital resources for accurate reporting and analysis.
Contacting the Charge Code Committee
For specific questions or to provide feedback regarding the Missouri Charge Code Manual, direct communication with the Charge Code Committee is encouraged. The committee comprises representatives from various state agencies, ensuring a collaborative approach to maintaining code accuracy and relevance.
Key contacts include Lt. Steve Frisbie, Heather Elder, and Kerry Creach from the Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP). Additionally, Kelly Cramer from the Office of State Courts Administrator (OSCA), Ben Miller from the Missouri Probation and Parole Supervision (MOPS), and Judge Debbie Daniels from Boone County serve on the committee. Reaching out to these individuals facilitates clarification and contributes to ongoing improvements in the charge code system.

Related Terms & Definitions
This section clarifies key terminology – crimes, offenses, and law enforcement procedures – essential for proper application of the Missouri Charge Code Manual.
Crimes Defined
Within the context of the Missouri State Charge Code Manual, a “crime” represents a violation of state or federal statutes, punishable by law. These violations encompass a broad spectrum of offenses, ranging from minor infractions to severe felonies. Accurate categorization is paramount for consistent reporting and statistical analysis. The manual relies on statutory definitions to ensure clarity and uniformity in classifying criminal acts. Understanding these definitions is crucial for law enforcement personnel and criminal justice professionals alike. Proper identification of a crime dictates the appropriate charge code assignment, directly impacting data integrity and the effectiveness of criminal justice initiatives throughout Missouri. This foundational element supports informed decision-making and resource allocation.
Offenses Explained
“Offenses,” as detailed within the MSHP Charge Code Manual, are specific acts or omissions that constitute a violation of the law, often used interchangeably with “crimes” but sometimes denoting less severe breaches. These encompass a wide array of behaviors, from traffic violations to complex financial schemes. The manual emphasizes precise categorization based on the Missouri Revised Statutes. Consistent application of offense definitions is vital for accurate data collection and analysis within the criminal justice system. Proper offense classification directly influences statistical reporting and resource allocation. Understanding the nuances between similar offenses ensures reliable data for trend analysis and informed policy decisions, supporting effective law enforcement strategies across the state.
Law Enforcement Procedures
The MSHP Charge Code Manual directly impacts law enforcement procedures by standardizing how offenses are reported and documented. Officers must adhere to the outlined coding system when submitting incident reports, ensuring uniformity across jurisdictions. This includes accurately classifying offenses based on the Missouri Revised Statutes and utilizing the current charge code format. Proper procedure involves consulting the manual for updates and clarifications, particularly with quarterly revisions available on the MSHP website. Consistent coding facilitates data sharing between agencies and supports effective criminal justice statistics. Adherence to these procedures is crucial for maintaining data integrity and supporting evidence-based policing strategies throughout Missouri;

Manual Revision History
This manual underwent revisions from August 2018-August 2019 and again from August 2024-August 2025, reflecting updates to Missouri statutes and coding practices.
August 2018 ‒ August 2019 Revision Details
During this period, the Charge Code Committee focused on clarifying existing code definitions and establishing consistent application across Missouri law enforcement agencies. Key personnel involved included Lt. Steve Frisbie, Heather Elder, and Kerry Creach from the Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP), alongside Kelly Cramer representing the Office of the State Courts Administrator (OSCA), Ben Miller from the Missouri Police Chiefs Association (MOPS), and Judge Debbie Daniels from Boone County.
The revisions addressed ambiguities identified through user feedback and aimed to improve the accuracy of criminal justice statistics. This involved refining the relationship between statute numbers and corresponding charge codes, ensuring a clear and unambiguous mapping for reporting purposes. The committee also initiated preliminary work on a potential format comparison guide, laying the groundwork for future updates.
August 2024 ‒ August 2025 Revision Details
This revision cycle prioritized integrating feedback from law enforcement and criminal justice partners regarding practical application of the charge codes. The committee, continuing with key personnel like those previously listed, focused on streamlining the manual’s usability and enhancing clarity for accurate offense classification. A significant effort was dedicated to developing a comprehensive “Current to New Format Comparison” guide, aiding agencies transitioning between code versions.
Updates also reflected evolving legal definitions and statutory changes within Missouri. The committee emphasized the importance of consistent coding for reliable data analysis and criminal justice statistics, ensuring the manual remained a vital resource for reporting and trend identification.

Advanced Charge Code Applications
Charge codes facilitate integration with criminal justice databases, enabling detailed crime trend analysis and informing sentencing guidelines for consistent judicial outcomes.
Integration with Criminal Justice Databases
The Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP) Charge Code Manual plays a crucial role in seamlessly integrating data across various criminal justice databases. Accurate charge code application ensures standardized information exchange between agencies like the MSHP, courts, and correctional facilities. This interoperability enhances data sharing for investigations, tracking recidivism rates, and resource allocation.
Consistent coding allows for efficient querying and reporting, providing a comprehensive view of criminal activity within the state. Furthermore, integration supports the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS), contributing to national crime statistics and facilitating collaborative efforts to address criminal trends. Proper utilization of charge codes is paramount for effective data-driven decision-making within the criminal justice system.
Utilizing Charge Codes for Crime Trend Analysis
The MSHP Charge Code Manual empowers law enforcement and analysts to identify and understand evolving crime trends across Missouri. By consistently applying charge codes, agencies can aggregate data to pinpoint geographic hotspots, emerging offense patterns, and shifts in criminal behavior. This detailed analysis informs proactive policing strategies and resource deployment.
Charge code data facilitates the creation of predictive models, enabling law enforcement to anticipate future criminal activity and allocate resources effectively. Furthermore, trend analysis supports the evaluation of intervention programs and policies, ensuring they are data-driven and impactful. Accurate coding is essential for reliable insights and informed decision-making in combating crime.
Charge Code Impact on Sentencing Guidelines
The MSHP Charge Code Manual directly influences sentencing decisions within Missouri’s criminal justice system. Precise charge code assignment ensures alignment between the offense reported and the applicable sentencing guidelines established by state law. This consistency is crucial for fair and equitable application of justice.
Judges rely on accurate charge codes to determine appropriate penalties, considering factors like offense severity and prior criminal history. Incorrect coding can lead to sentencing disparities and legal challenges. The manual’s detailed structure supports informed judicial decisions, promoting transparency and accountability in the sentencing process. Proper utilization of charge codes safeguards the integrity of Missouri’s sentencing framework.